пятница, 4 декабря 2015 г.

Project 4: Shops and Shopping



Part 1: Shopping for food

1.     What shopping used to be (What goods and where people used to buy):
·        Markets, stalls, different small shops, food
2.     Shopping nowadays (What goods and where people buy nowadays):
·        Supermarkets, different departments, food.

Words:
p.102-105 (SB),
self-service - самообслуживание,
counter (to take off the counter) – прилавок (брать с прилавка),
a basket (a grocery trolley) - корзинка (тележка),
all kinds of household goods – все виды товаров для дома,
save a lot of time – экономить время,
a cash-desk - касса,
your turn came – ваша очередь подошла,
pay - платить,
change - сдача,
wrap - заворачивать,
parcel - покупка. 


Part 2: Shopping for clothes

1. Introduction (several words about shopping for clothes)
2. How I bought a shirt/skirt.

Words:
a department store
cost
price
shoes
a pair
size
in (out of) fashion
to try it on
a size larger/smaller
it suits (doesn't suit) me
a shop asisstant 
a wide choice of
ready-made clothes (clothing store)


ПРИМЕРНЫЙ ТЕКСТ 
(для тех, кто не смог составить сам):

Shopping
            It is well known that many people do like shopping, especially women. In any case we often go shopping, when we need some goods to buy.
            There are a lot of goods and shops in the world. We buy white and brown bread at the baker’s; sugar, rice and flour at the grocer’s; beef and pork at the butcher’s; fish at the fishmonger’s; milk, cream and butter at the dairy; biscuits and cakes at the confectionary; sweets and chocolates at the sweet shop; medicine and pills at the chemist’s…           
            Different people do shopping in different ways. Some prefer shopping in small corner shops which are usually located in the neighbourhood, some people prefer big supermarkets.
            Our choice usually depends on what we need to buy. If we need something like bread or milk, we go to the nearest corner shop. But if your fridge and breadbasket are empty, you will go to a supermarket.
            Big department stores are widespread in Great Britain. The most famous ones are Harrods, House of Fraser, Marks and Spence…
            Once a week we visit Lenta (OKEY, Ashan) supermarket with lots of departments and buy all the goods we need. Last time we bought two pounds of fresh beef; a kilo of green apples; three bottles of milk; two cartoons of cream; two bars of black chocolate and a jar of strawberry jam for my Granny.
At the baker’s department my Mom had a small talk with the shop assistant:
-          Shop assistant: “Hello, Madam! What can I do for you? ”
-          Mother: “Two loaves of bread, please?”
-          Shop assistant: “Brown bread or white bread, Madam?”
-          Mother: “Brown and white, please!
-          Shop assistant: “Shall I wrap them up or put them in a plastic bag?”
-          Mother: “Plastic bag, please!
-          Shop assistant: “Here you are, Madam!”
-          Mother: “Thank you!”
Sometimes we buy clothes and shoes. This kind of shopping is the best for me! Last Friday I tried a pretty-nice skirt (shirt) of my size at the ready-made clothes department. It suited me much and I asked my Mom if I could have it for school. “How much does it cost?” asked mother. It cost 8 pounds, which was not very expensive and we bought it.
            For our family shopping is not only a necessity, but also a pleasure!





среда, 25 ноября 2015 г.

Hometask 25/11/15

Open the brackets and put the verbs into the right form.

My name is Jack. I ______________(live) in England. England ______________ (separate) from Scotland by mountains. Last Summer I ______________ (go) to the mountains with my best friend, Peter. Peter is a seaman, he is fond of sea! By the way, England ______________ (wash) by the North Sea.
I ______________ (live) in a small town in the South of England. The main cities ______________ (situate) in the centre of the country. Every year I ______________ (visit) different big cities.
London, the capital, ______________ (found) many years ago. I ______________ (already\be) there. I ______________ (go) to this beautiful city last year. It used to be a port. A lot of goods ______________ (bring) to London from many countries now. Many different things ______________ (sell) in the shops and streets of London. I ______________ (buy) a lot of souvenirs.
London ______________ (visit) by many tourists every year. I ______________ (meet) many interesting people and ______________ (see) a lot of beautiful places.

Next year I ______________ (travel) to Oxford.

понедельник, 23 ноября 2015 г.

Personal Letter - rules

План
  1. Адрес
  2. Дата
  3. Обращение
  4. Ссылка на предыдущие контакты.
  5. Ответы на вопросы
  6. Почему я должен закончить письмо. - (желательно, но не обязательно)
  7. Завершающая фраза с посылом на будущие контакты.
  8. Завершающая фраза - прощание
  9. Подпись

Ответы на вопросы
Well, now I’m ready to answer your questions. (let me answer your questions)
Well, you ask me about … . Here are my answers.
First,  …
Your second question was about …
As for …
You ask me if …
You want to know about ....
You want to know if ...
You are interested if …
As you are interested in …, I can tell you that …

Вводные слова
Well,
By the way,
Anyway,
So,
Truly speaking,
Unfortunately,
First of all,
You know,
You see,
As for me,


Разговорные фразы
It sounds great (fantastic)!
Guess what?
Wish me luck!
I guess …
Great news about your …
Sounds like (you had a great time in London)!

Personal Letter - example

Задание
You have 30 minutes to do this task.


You have received a letter from your English–speaking pen friend, Ben.


I’m very busy preparing for my school exams in Literature and History. To pass them successfully, I have to remember a lot.
… What subjects have you chosen for your exams and why?... What type of exam do you prefer – oral or written? …How do you prepare for exams? …


Write him a letter and answer his 3 questions.
Write 100 – 120 words. Remember the rules of letter writing.

Пример ответа ученика


Moscow,
Russia
07.12.2013
       Dear Ben,
      Thank you for your letter. Sorry for not writing for a long time. I am also  very busy preparing for my school exams in English and Social science.
     You asked me some questions and I want to answer them. First, I have chosen English language, because without the knowledge of English language it is difficult to get a highly paid job. Social science is a very necessary subject too. As for oral and written exams, I think I prefer oral exams because it is easier to speak than to write. Your third question was about my strategy to prepare for exams. Well, while getting ready for English exams I learn words, do grammar exercises  and practice informal conversations. For examination in social science I read articles from newspapers, and I learn facts and statistics.
      Sorry, I have to go, my mum is waiting for me.
      I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
       Best wishes,
       Ivan

четверг, 12 ноября 2015 г.

Project 3: Popular British Sports

In this project you are to speak about sports popular in Britain and to give the details of one of them.

Talking about a sport:

The name of the sport.
Is it an individual or a team sport? How many members are there in a team?
What do the sportsmen do? What is the aim of the game? Who is the winner?
Where do they do this sport?
What equipment is needed? 
How long have you been going in for this sport?
Have you taken part in competitions?
What are your results?

ПРИМЕРНЫЙ ТЕКСТ:

Popular British Sports and Games
British people like sports and games. Their favourite sports are probably football, cricket and tennis, though many of them like such sports as golf and hockey, athletics and climbing, horse riding and boating, rugby and rowing. 
The British invented and developed many of the sports and games which are now played all over the world. Football is one of them. It was first developed in England. Now it is spread all over the country – in England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. Their national teams compete with each other every year. They take part in different competitions. The two best teams play in the Cup Final at Wembley Stadium in London. National teams of England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland take part in European competitions and other international matches. 
Cricket is another popular summer sport. It is sometimes called the English national game. People play it everywhere: in schools, universities and in most cities and towns of Britain. Cricket is a very long game. International cricket matches can last for 5 days. 
Boxing is one of the oldest British sports. Golf was developed in Scotland and now is widely spread all over Britain.
Tennis, or lawn tennis, is also popular. The British hold their famous International Tennis Championship at Wimbledon in west London every June. People in Britain are also fond of swimming, boating and sailing. They are less interested in skiing and skating which are typically Russian sports.
I am fond of sport and this topic was really interesting for me.